

By Jodi Yim James, Staff Writer
愛 ài is the Chinese character for love.
This character is assembled from top to bottom, in four steps:
|
radical |
Pinyin |
Literal meaning |
Figurative meaning
|
|
爪 |
Zhuă |
hold on to, looks like a claw |
Commitment |
|
宀 |
mián |
Roof |
Abide together |
|
心 |
xīn |
Heart |
Love |
|
友 |
yǒu |
Friend |
Friendship |
Phrases with 愛ài include:
|
phrase |
Pinyin |
meaning |
explanation
|
|
爱 人 |
ài ren |
Sweetheart, spouse |
人 ren means person |
|
爱 吃 |
ài chī |
fond of eating |
吃 chī means eat |
|
爱 美 |
ài měi |
love of beauty |
美 měi means beautiful |
In these phrases, with the character to eat 吃chī, notice the mouth on the left. On the right is a hand or utensil above, scooping up noodles into the mouth. With the character for person, 人 ren, notice a man walking upright on two legs.
Sentences with 愛 ài include:
|
Phrase |
Pinyin |
meaning
|
|
我 爱 你 。 |
Wǒ ài nǐ。 |
I love you. |
|
我 爱 他 。 |
Wǒ ài tā。 |
I love him. |
|
我 爱 她 。 |
Wǒ ài tā。 |
I love her. |
|
他 爱 我。 |
Tā ài wǒ。 |
He loves me. |
|
她 爱 我。 |
Tā ài wǒ。 |
She loves me. |
|
你 爱 他 。 |
Nǐ ài tā。 |
You love him. |
|
你 爱 她 。 |
Nǐ ài tā。 |
You love her. |
|
他 爱 你 。 |
Tā ài nǐ。 |
He loves you. |
|
她爱 你 。 |
Tā ài nǐ。 |
She loves you. |
Note that (she or her 她 tā) and (he or him 他 tā) are pronounced exactly the same as tā. The one pronunciation is used for two separate words; one tā means she and the other tā means he. She or her 她 tā has the radical 女 (girl) on the left. 女 denotes someone female. He or him 他 tā has the radical 人 (man) on the left.
It is for this reason that sometimes Chinese native speakers learning English will confuse the pronouns he and she in speaking.
More sentences with 愛 ài include
|
他 们 爱 你。 |
Tā men ài nǐ。 |
They love you. |
|
他 们 爱 我。 |
Tā men ài wǒ。 |
They love me. |
|
他 们 爱 他 。 |
Tā men ài tā。 |
They love him. |
|
他 们 爱 她 。 |
Tā men ài tā。 |
They love her. |
|
他 们 爱 你 们。 |
Tā men ài nǐ men。 |
They love you all. |
|
他 们 爱 我 们。 |
Tā men ài wǒ men。 |
They love us. |
|
他 们 爱 他 们。 |
Tā men ài tā men。 |
They love them. |
|
我 们 爱 他 们。 |
Wǒ men ài tā men。 |
We love them. |
|
我 爱 他 们。 |
Wǒ ài tā men。 |
I love them. |
|
你 爱 他 们。 |
Nǐ ài tā men。 |
You love them. |
By adding the character 们 men to the pronoun (他 tā = he), (我 wǒ = I), or (你 nǐ = you), we get the plural pronoun 他 们 tā men for they, 我们 wǒ men for we or 你 们nǐ men for you (plural).
Using the word 愛 ài or love, all of the Chinese pronouns for people can be practiced and learned.